{"id":2619,"date":"2021-02-16T10:46:57","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T09:46:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rouillier.com\/wordpress-philopsycho\/?p=2619"},"modified":"2021-02-16T10:46:59","modified_gmt":"2021-02-16T09:46:59","slug":"laddiction-au-telephone-portable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rouillier.com\/wordpress-philopsycho\/laddiction-au-telephone-portable\/","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;addiction au t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le portable envahi la vie de nos concitoyens et surtout celle des plus jeunes&nbsp;! Il s\u2019agit, au&nbsp; sens strict, \u2018un v\u00e9ritable addiction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je vais parler ici de l\u2019addiction psychologique et non de l\u2019addiction physique qui souvent se superpose \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re (alcool, tabac, drogue)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Une addiction se caract\u00e9rise par la recherche de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences chez un individu&nbsp; en perte de rep\u00e8res et qui&nbsp; cherche \u00e0 compenser son univers flottant en se \u00ab&nbsp;raccrochant aux branches&nbsp;\u00bb. La perte ou la \u00ab&nbsp;diffusion&nbsp;\u00bb des rep\u00e8res cr\u00e9e un sentiment de malaise, de perte d\u2019identit\u00e9, g\u00e9n\u00e9ratrice d\u2019un sentiment de vide et d\u2019angoisse. La recherche d\u2019une sensation forte qui donne, momentan\u00e9ment un sentiment d\u2019exister est un m\u00e9canisme de compensation \u00e0 ce vide int\u00e9rieur. Toute addiction se traduit par la recherche d\u2019un \u00ab&nbsp;shoot&nbsp;\u00bb d\u2019une sensation forte fut-elle physique ou physique (alcool, tabac, drogue, cleptomanie, excitation du jeu, go\u00fbt du risque, &nbsp;\u2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable n\u2019\u00e9chappe pas \u00e0 la r\u00e8gle. Il trouve un terrain favorable chez les jeunes, \u00e0 personnalit\u00e9 flottante, encore ind\u00e9cise, en recherche d\u2019identit\u00e9, en transition difficile entre le monde prot\u00e9g\u00e9 de l\u2019enfance et le monde ouvert des adultes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On distingue dans l\u2019addiction au portable deux \u00e9l\u00e9ments qui coexistent&nbsp;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" type=\"1\"><li><strong>Le besoin d\u2019\u00e9change<\/strong>. L\u2019\u00e9change, la communication sont des moyens de se situer, de se d\u00e9finir (au moins temporairement). Communiquer, c\u2019est \u00eatre, ce qui peut \u00eatre une illustration, ou interpr\u00e9tation du \u00ab&nbsp;<em>cogito ergo sum<\/em>&nbsp;\u00bb de Descartes. \u00c9changer s\u2019est meubler un vide dans lequel baigne un adolescent quand il est seul. \u00c9changer c\u2019est d\u00e9finir des relations avec les autres, cr\u00e9er des valeurs, des rep\u00e8res. C\u2019est exister \u00e0 travers la r\u00e9action de l\u2019autre. C\u2019est tout particuli\u00e8rement quand il se retrouve seul (par exemple le soir au moment des se coucher, dans son lit, seul dans sa chambre) que l\u2019ado va mettre en branle ce m\u00e9canisme d\u2019\u00e9change qui lui permet de se sentir \u00ab&nbsp;\u00eatre&nbsp;\u00bb. N\u2019\u00eatre plus seul c\u2019est d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00eatre&nbsp;!<\/li><li><strong>Le sentiment de toute puissance<\/strong>. Nous commandons le smartphone et il ob\u00e9it. Il r\u00e9agit \u00e0 la moindre de nos sollicitation comme un esclave fid\u00e8le. Plus le t\u00e9l\u00e9phone r\u00e9agit de fa\u00e7on rapide et fluide et plus est grand notre sentiment de le dominer. D\u2019o\u00f9 la recherche de mat\u00e9riel de plus en plus performant donc de plus en plus docile et ob\u00e9issant \u00ab&nbsp;au doigt et \u00e0 l\u2019\u0153il&nbsp;\u00bb<br>Cette rapidit\u00e9, non seulement flatte notre sentiment de pouvoir et en plus meuble de plus en plus le sentiment de vide qui nous occupe. Rapidit\u00e9 veut dire profusion, profusion veut dire aveuglement et n\u00e9gation de toute r\u00e9flexion. Le smartphone bouche le vide que nous fuyons. Pour l\u2019adolescent c\u2019est le sentiment trompeur d\u2019exister<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nos adolescent ont besoin de se d\u00e9finir, de se forger une identit\u00e9, de se sentir \u00eatre. Ils sortent de la p\u00e9riode de l\u2019enfance ou ils n\u2019existaient qu\u2019au travers de leur environnement (g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement parental). Ils quittent ce cocon qui \u00e9tait leur identit\u00e9 pour se retrouver \u00ab&nbsp;\u00e0 poil&nbsp;\u00bb sans rep\u00e8re. Que leur reste-t-il&nbsp;? la r\u00e9volte, les grandes utopies mobilisatrices. Finalement le smartphone n\u2019est peut-\u00eatre qu\u2019un moindre mal&nbsp;!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PS&nbsp;: Attention, comme les r\u00e9seaux sociaux le smartphone est un outils g\u00e9nial qui peut nous apporter beaucoup. Ce n\u2019est pas parce que ces outils sont \u00ab&nbsp;d\u00e9voy\u00e9s&nbsp;\u00bb qu\u2019ils n\u2019en gardent pas intrins\u00e8quement leurs qualit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le portable envahi la vie de nos concitoyens et surtout celle des plus jeunes&nbsp;! Il s\u2019agit, au&nbsp; sens strict, \u2018un v\u00e9ritable addiction. Je vais parler ici de l\u2019addiction psychologique et non de l\u2019addiction physique qui souvent se superpose \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re (alcool, tabac, drogue) Une addiction se caract\u00e9rise par la recherche de r\u00e9f\u00e9rences chez un [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":256,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[256,362],"class_list":["post-2619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-psycho","tag-addiction","tag-smartphone"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>L&#039;addiction au t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rouillier.com\/wordpress-philopsycho\/laddiction-au-telephone-portable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L&#039;addiction au t\u00e9l\u00e9phone portable -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le portable envahi la vie de nos concitoyens et surtout celle des plus jeunes&nbsp;! 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